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US labor market faces structural consumer-led slowdown

The speakers argued that the headline BLS establishment survey strength is an outlier contradicted by a deteriorating household survey, falling small business hiring plans, and a consumer squeezed by high energy costs.

The argument

The hosts pointed to the household survey losing 300,000 positions since January and full-time jobs dropping by half a million, suggesting that businesses are actively cutting labor costs as tax refund cushions dry up. They argued that retail giants and dollar stores are already reporting a significant pullback in discretionary spending, signaling that the labor market is the next shoe to drop.

The thesis, stress-tested
✓ What validates it
  • A downward turn in upcoming nominal retail sales data
  • Continued declines in full-time employment within the household survey
  • An increase in planned layoffs in Challenger, Gray & Christmas reports
▸ Risks discussed
  • A sharp decline in energy prices could relieve consumer pressure
  • Resilient nominal retail sales could delay the labor market downturn
Hear it yourself
"we're used to seeing this kind of thing out of the payroll reports, but I don't think anyone was expecting this. There were red flags all over the May data coming from all sides, not the least of which is the context behind all of these big problems in the numbers."
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